Darood Sharif, also known as Salawat, is a beautiful form of invocation in Islam. It holds immense significance as it is a way of sending blessings and peace upon Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). This act not only fulfills a divine command but also brings countless blessings to those who recite it sincerely.
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1. What is Darood Sharif?
Darood Sharif is a prayer recited by Muslims to seek Allah’s blessings and peace upon the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). It is derived from Quranic instructions and the sayings of the Prophet, emphasizing its importance in daily worship and personal supplications.
2. Darood Sharif Text in Arabic
Here is the most commonly recited form of Darood Sharif, known as Darood-e-Ibrahim:
Arabic:
اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ
Transliteration:
Allahumma salli ‘ala Muhammadin wa ‘ala aali Muhammadin kama sallayta ‘ala Ibraheema wa ‘ala aali Ibraheema innaka Hameedum Majeed.
English Translation:
“O Allah, send blessings upon Muhammad and upon the family of Muhammad, as You sent blessings upon Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim. Indeed, You are Praiseworthy and Glorious.”
Urdu Translation:
اے اللہ! حضرت محمد ﷺ اور ان کی آل پر رحمت نازل فرما جیسے کہ تو نے حضرت ابراہیم اور ان کی آل پر رحمت نازل فرمائی۔ بے شک، تو قابلِ تعریف اور عظمت والا ہے۔
3. Benefits of Reciting Darood Sharif
- Spiritual Elevation: Reciting Darood Sharif brings spiritual tranquility and closeness to Allah.
- Forgiveness of Sins: The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) mentioned that reciting Darood removes sins and grants blessings.
- Connection with the Prophet: Sending blessings strengthens the bond between the reciter and Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
4. Quranic Basis for Sending Blessings
The Quran explicitly commands believers to send blessings upon the Prophet:
Arabic Verse:
إِنَّ اللَّهَ وَمَلَائِكَتَهُ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا صَلُّوا عَلَيْهِ وَسَلِّمُوا تَسْلِيمًا
Transliteration:
Inna Allaha wa malaikatahu yusalluna ‘ala al-nabi. Ya ayyuhalladhina amanu sallu ‘alaihi wa sallimu taslima.
English Translation:
“Indeed, Allah and His angels send blessings upon the Prophet. O you who have believed, ask [Allah to confer] blessings upon him and ask [Allah to grant him] peace.” (Surah Al-Ahzab, 33:56)
Urdu Translation:
بے شک، اللہ اور اس کے فرشتے نبی پر درود بھیجتے ہیں۔ اے ایمان والو! تم بھی ان پر درود اور سلام بھیجو۔
5. Variations of Darood Sharif
Apart from Darood-e-Ibrahim, there are shorter versions of Darood Sharif, commonly recited in daily prayers and moments of remembrance.
Short Darood:
Arabic:
صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ
Transliteration:
Sallallahu ‘ala Muhammad.
English Translation:
“May Allah send blessings upon Muhammad.”
Urdu Translation:
اللہ حضرت محمد ﷺ پر رحمت نازل فرمائے۔
6. Importance of Reciting Darood Sharif Daily
- Protection from Hardships: Regular recitation shields the believer from trials and difficulties.
- Acceptance of Prayers: Darood Sharif opens the doors for acceptance of supplications.
- A Source of Reward: Every recitation earns immense rewards, as narrated in several Hadiths.
7. Darood Sharif in Salah (Prayer)
During Salah, Darood Sharif is recited in the Tashahhud. This practice ensures that every Muslim sends blessings upon the Prophet multiple times daily, fulfilling the command of Allah.
FAQs:
The simplest form is:
“Sallallahu ‘ala Muhammad” (May Allah send blessings upon Muhammad).
Yes, Darood Sharif can be recited anytime and is especially recommended on Fridays and during prayers.
Reciting Darood fulfills Allah’s command, connects the believer with the Prophet, and attracts blessings and forgiveness.
