Iman-e-Mufassal (Detailed Faith) is a concise declaration of a Muslim’s belief in Islam. Rooted in the teachings of the Quran and Hadith, it forms the foundation of faith, guiding Muslims in their relationship with Allah and His divine commands. This article dives deep into the meaning and significance of Iman-e-Mufassal while exploring its components one by one.
| Allahu Nooru Samawati Wal Ard |
| Allahumma Inni Auzubika Minal Hammi Dua |
| What is Salatul Hajat Dua The Prayer of Need? |
| Namaz E Tahajjud Ki Dua | Mid Night Prayer |
What is Iman e Mufassal?
Iman-e-Mufassal is an Arabic phrase that translates to “Detailed Faith.” It encompasses six fundamental beliefs that every Muslim must affirm. These include belief in:
- Allah,
- His Angels,
- His Books,
- His Messengers,
- The Last Day,
- Taqdeer (Predestination), including all good and bad decrees.
The full Arabic text of Iman-e-Mufassal is:
آمنتُ بالله وملائكته وكتبه ورسله واليوم الآخر والقدر خيره وشره من الله تعالى والبعث بعد الموت
Transliteration:
Amantu Billahi wa Malaikatihi wa Kutubihi wa Rusulihi wal Yawmil Aakhiri wal Qadri Khairihi wa Sharrihi min Allah Ta’ala wal Ba’thu Ba’dal Maut.
Translation in Urdu:
میں ایمان لایا اللہ پر، اس کے فرشتوں پر، اس کی کتابوں پر، اس کے رسولوں پر، قیامت کے دن پر، اور تقدیر پر، چاہے اچھی ہو یا بری، اللہ کی طرف سے ہے، اور مرنے کے بعد جی اٹھنے پر۔
English Translation:
I believe in Allah, His Angels, His Books, His Messengers, the Last Day, and in Taqdeer (Predestination), that all good and bad is from Allah, the Most High, and I believe in the resurrection after death.
Breaking Down amantu billahi wa malaikatihi
1. Belief in Allah
Believing in Allah as the One and Only Creator is the cornerstone of Islam. It includes affirming His oneness (Tawheed), attributes, and ultimate sovereignty over all matters.
2. Belief in His Angels
Angels are divine beings created by Allah to carry out specific duties. For instance, Jibreel (Gabriel) delivers revelations, and Israfil will blow the trumpet on the Day of Judgment.
3. Belief in His Books
Muslims believe in all the divine scriptures revealed by Allah, including the Torah, Psalms, Gospel, and the Quran (the final and most complete revelation).
4. Belief in His Messengers
Prophets like Noah, Abraham, Moses, Jesus, and Muhammad (peace be upon them all) were sent to guide humanity. Belief in their prophethood is integral to Islamic faith.
5. Belief in the Last Day
The Day of Judgment signifies accountability, where every individual will be rewarded or punished based on their deeds.
6. Belief in Taqdeer (Predestination)
Taqdeer refers to the divine decree. Muslims trust that all events, whether perceived as good or bad, happen by Allah’s will and wisdom.
7. Belief in Resurrection
Believing in life after death and the resurrection is essential. This includes the eternal destinies of Heaven (Jannah) or Hell (Jahannam).
Significance of Amantu billahi wa malaikatihi in Daily Life
Iman-e-Mufassal isn’t just a verbal affirmation; it is a guiding principle that shapes a Muslim’s actions, thoughts, and worldview. Its profound impact can be seen in:
- Strengthening Faith: Regular recitation reminds Muslims of their core beliefs.
- Promoting Accountability: Belief in the Last Day fosters a sense of responsibility.
- Submission to Allah: Acknowledging predestination encourages patience and reliance on Allah.
FAQs
Iman-e-Mufassal provides a detailed explanation of faith, while Iman-e-Mujmal is its concise form, declaring belief in Allah and His commands.
It serves as a declaration of the six essential beliefs that form the foundation of a Muslim’s faith and practice.
Use simple translations, interactive stories about angels and prophets, and encourage memorization with proper understanding.
Conclusion
Iman-e-Mufassal encapsulates the essence of Islamic faith, offering a detailed outline of what Muslims believe in. Its recitation and understanding are vital for developing a strong connection with Allah and His divine system. By learning and living according to the principles of Iman-e-Mufassal, Muslims can lead a life rooted in faith, purpose, and spiritual fulfillment.
