Introduction Iman (faith) forms the cornerstone of a believer’s life in Islam. Among its various dimensions, Iman e Mufassal (Detailed Faith) and Iman e Mujmal (Brief Faith) hold significant importance. These two declarations encapsulate the core beliefs of a Muslim, serving as a comprehensive framework for faith and action. This article delves into the meanings, translations, and essential aspects of Iman e Mufassal and Iman e Mujmal, highlighting their relevance and significance.
| Iman e Mufassal- 6 Pillar of Islamic Faith |
| Iman-e-Mujmal The Concise Declaration of Faith |
| Dua for Good Health- Allahumma Afini Fi Badani |
| Fazkuruni Azkurkum- Surah Al Baqarah-152 |
What is Iman e Mufassal?
Iman e Mufassal, or Detailed Faith, outlines the six fundamental articles of Islamic belief. It provides a detailed declaration of a Muslim’s faith in Allah, His attributes, and the unseen realities.
Arabic Text:
آمنتُ باللهِ وملائِكَتِهِ وكُتُبِهِ ورسُلِهِ واليَومِ الآخِرِ والقَدْرِ خَيْرِهِ وشَرِّهِ مِنْ اللهِ تَعَالَى والَبَعْثِ بَعْدَ المَوْتِ
Urdu Translation:
“میں ایمان لایا اللہ پر، اس کے فرشتوں، اس کی کتابوں، اس کے رسولوں، آخرت کے دن، تقدیر کے بھلے اور برے اللہ کی طرف سے ہونے پر، اور موت کے بعد دوبارہ زندہ کرنے پر۔“
English Translation:
“I believe in Allah, His angels, His books, His messengers, the Last Day, and in the fact that good and evil fate is from Allah, and the resurrection after death.”
The Six Articles of Faith in Iman e Mufassal
- Belief in Allah (اللہ): Absolute faith in the existence, oneness, and attributes of Allah.
- Belief in Angels (ملائکہ): Acknowledging the existence of angels as obedient servants of Allah.
- Belief in Divine Books (کتب): Faith in all revealed scriptures, including the Quran, Torah, Gospel, and Psalms.
- Belief in Prophets (رسول): Belief in the messengers of Allah, culminating in Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) as the final messenger.
- Belief in the Last Day (قیامت): Acknowledging the reality of the Day of Judgment.
- Belief in Destiny (تقدیر): Accepting that good and bad fate are from Allah’s will.
What is Iman e Mujmal?
Iman e Mujmal, or Brief Faith, is a concise expression of a Muslim’s belief. It encompasses the essence of faith in a simplified format.
Arabic Text:
آمنتُ بِاللهِ كما هوَ بِاسْمَائِهِ وصِفَاتِهِ وَقَبِلْتُ جَمِيعَ اَحْكَامِهِ اِقْرَارً بِاللِّسَانِ وَتَصْدِيقً بِالقَلْبِ
Urdu Translation:
“میں ایمان لایا اللہ پر جیسا کہ وہ اپنے ناموں اور صفات کے ساتھ ہے، اور اس کے تمام احکام قبول کرنے کے لیے، اقرار باللسان اور تصدیق بالقلب سے۔“
English Translation:
“I believe in Allah as He is, with all His names and attributes, and I accept all His commands, affirming this with my tongue and believing it in my heart.”
Key Differences Between Iman e Mufassal and Iman e Mujmal
| Aspect | Iman e Mufassal | Iman e Mujmal |
|---|---|---|
| Detail Level | Comprehensive and detailed | Concise and summarized |
| Focus | Outlines six articles of faith | General affirmation of belief |
| Purpose | Provides clarity and elaboration on core beliefs | Serves as a brief declaration of faith |
Significance of Iman e Mufassal and Iman e Mujmal
- Spiritual Foundation: Both declarations strengthen a Muslim’s faith and understanding of Islam.
- Guidance: They provide a roadmap for living a life aligned with Islamic teachings.
- Unity: These declarations unify Muslims under shared beliefs, fostering a sense of brotherhood.
FAQs
The six articles of faith include belief in Allah, angels, divine books, prophets, the Last Day, and destiny.
Iman e Mujmal is a concise declaration of faith, while Iman e Mufassal provides a detailed description of the six core beliefs.
They encapsulate the essence of Islamic faith, guiding Muslims in their beliefs and actions.
Conclusion
Iman e Mufassal and Iman e Mujmal are integral to a Muslim’s faith, serving as both a declaration and a reminder of core Islamic beliefs. By understanding and internalizing these declarations, believers can strengthen their connection with Allah and lead a life rooted in Islamic principles.
