Surah Feel (سورة الفيل), meaning The Elephant, is the 105th chapter of the Holy Quran. This Makki Surah consists of 5 verses and is a powerful reminder of Allah’s protection over the Kaaba and His might over any force, no matter how strong it appears. It narrates the miraculous story of the Army of the Elephant, which was destroyed by Allah when it intended to attack the sacred Kaaba in Makkah. In this article, we will delve into the meaning and significance of Surah Feel with Urdu translation, transliteration, and an explanation to help readers understand its powerful message.
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Arabic Text of Surah Feel
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
أَلَمْ تَرَ كَيْفَ فَعَلَ رَبُّكَ بِأَصْحَابِ الْفِيلِ ۱
أَلَمْ يَجْعَلْ كَيْدَهُمْ فِي تَضْلِيلٍ ۲
وَأَرْسَلَ عَلَيْهِمْ طَيْرًا أَبَابِيلَ ۳
تَرْمِيهِمْ بِحِجَارَةٍ مِّن سِجِّيلٍ ۴
فَجَعَلَهُمْ كَعَصْفٍ مَّأْكُولٍ ۵
Transliteration of Surah Feel
- Bismillahir Rahmanir Raheem
- Alam tara kaifa fa’ala rabbuka bi-as’haabil feel
- Alam yaj’al kaidahum fee tadleel
- Wa arsala ‘alaihim tairan abaabeel
- Tarmihim bi-hijaaratim min sijjeel
- Faja’alahum ka’asfim ma’kool
English Translation of Surah Feel
- Have you (O Muhammad) not considered how your Lord dealt with the companions of the elephant?
- Did He not make their plot go astray?
- And He sent against them birds in flocks,
- Striking them with stones of hard clay,
- And He made them like eaten straw.
Urdu Translation of Surah Feel
- کیا آپ نے نہیں دیکھا کہ آپ کے رب نے ہاتھی والوں کے ساتھ کیا کیا؟
- کیا اس نے ان کی چال کو ناکام نہیں بنا دیا؟
- اور ان پر جھنڈ کے جھنڈ پرندے بھیجے۔
- جو ان پر مٹی کے پتھروں سے وار کرتے تھے۔
- پس ان کو کھائے ہوئے بھوسے کی مانند کر دیا۔
Explanation and Background of Surah Feel
1. The Story of the Elephant
Surah Feel refers to an event that took place before the birth of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), when the Christian governor of Yemen, Abraha, led an army, including a giant elephant, to destroy the Kaaba in Makkah. This Surah serves as a reminder of Allah’s protection over His sacred sites and His power over any force.
2. Allah’s Protection over the Kaaba
In this Surah, Allah describes how He foiled Abraha’s plan by sending small birds, known as abaabeel, that dropped stones of baked clay on the army. These stones destroyed the army and reduced them to a state like “eaten straw.”
3. A Message of Allah’s Power
The story demonstrates that no matter how mighty a force may appear, Allah’s might is above all. This Surah is a message of faith and a reminder that Allah has the power to protect His people and His sanctities from any harm.
Significance of Surah Feel
Surah Al-Feel serves as a reminder for believers of Allah’s ultimate control and protection. This Surah encourages Muslims to trust in Allah’s power and protection, even when facing seemingly overwhelming challenges. It is a chapter that reaffirms Allah’s ability to protect His followers and the sacred sites of Islam from all harm.
FAQs:
Surah Al-Feel highlights Allah’s power and His protection over the Kaaba. It teaches that no enemy, no matter how powerful, can harm Allah’s sanctities if He chooses to protect them.
Surah Al-Feel was revealed to remind the people of Makkah and the believers of the miraculous protection Allah provided over the Kaaba by destroying the Army of the Elephant.
Surah Al-Feel teaches that Allah is the ultimate protector. It reassures believers that their faith is guarded by Allah, and no force can overcome His will.
Conclusion
Surah Fil, a poignant reminder of divine power, stands as a testament to the unwavering protection of the Kaaba. Its concise yet impactful verses recount the historical event of the Abraha invasion, where a formidable army, equipped with elephants, sought to destroy the sacred House of Allah. However, the Almighty intervened, thwarting their nefarious plot and reducing their forces to mere stubble. This Surah serves as a beacon of hope, reassuring believers that no matter the adversity, divine justice prevails. By delving into its Urdu translation, we not only gain a deeper understanding of this miraculous event but also strengthen our faith in the omnipotence of Allah.