Surah Ikhlas (سورہ الاخلاص) is one of the shortest and most profound chapters of the Holy Quran. It is the 112th Surah, consisting of just four verses, yet its message encapsulates the essence of Islamic monotheism. This Surah holds immense significance and is frequently recited in daily prayers by Muslims worldwide.
In this article, we will explore each verse of Surah Ikhlas, presenting its Arabic text along with Urdu and English translations. We will also discuss its meanings and relevance to help readers deepen their understanding.
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Arabic Text, Urdu, and English Translation of Surah Ikhlas
Verse 1: قُلْ هُوَ اللهُ اَحَدٌ
- Arabic: قُلْ هُوَ اللهُ اَحَدٌ
- Urdu Translation: کہہ دو کہ وہ اللہ ایک ہے۔
- English Translation: Say, “He is Allah, the One.”
Explanation:
This verse establishes the concept of the oneness of Allah (“Tawheed”). It declares that Allah is unique and unparalleled, emphasizing the foundation of Islamic belief.
Verse 2: اللهُ الصَمَدُ
- Arabic: اللهُ الصَمَدُ
- Urdu Translation: اللہ بے نیاز ہے۔
- English Translation: Allah, the Eternal Refuge.
Explanation:
“As-Samad” conveys that Allah is self-sufficient, free of need, and the one upon whom all creation depends. This verse reminds us to rely on Allah for all our needs and desires.
Verse 3: لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ
- Arabic: لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ
- Urdu Translation: نہ اس کی کوئی اولاد ہے اور نہ وہ کسی کی اولاد ہے۔
- English Translation: He neither begets nor is born.
Explanation:
This verse rejects the notion of Allah having offspring or ancestry. It underlines the fact that Allah is beyond human attributes and relationships.
Verse 4: وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفوِاً اَحَدٌ
- Arabic: وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفوِاً اَحَدٌ
- Urdu Translation: اور نہ کوئی اس کا ہمسر ہے۔
- English Translation: Nor is there to Him any equivalent.
Explanation:
This verse asserts the incomparability of Allah. No entity or being can rival His majesty, power, or attributes, affirming His absolute uniqueness.
Significance of Surah Ikhlas
Surah Ikhlas is often referred to as a summary of the Quran’s core message. Reciting it is equivalent to reciting one-third of the Quran, highlighting its profound value. It serves as a reminder of the foundational belief in the oneness of Allah, helping Muslims strengthen their faith.
Key Benefits of Reciting Surah Ikhlas
- Protection from evil.
- Gaining Allah’s love and mercy.
- Rewards equal to reciting one-third of the Quran.
The phrase “Qul Ho Allah Ho Ahad” means “Say, He is Allah, the One.” It signifies the unique oneness of Allah.
Surah Ikhlas is called one-third of the Quran because its message encapsulates the core essence of Islamic monotheism, which forms a significant part of the Quran’s teachings.
Reciting Surah Ikhlas brings immense rewards, including protection from harm, increased closeness to Allah, and blessings equivalent to reciting one-third of the Quran.
By understanding and reflecting on Surah Ikhlas, Muslims can reaffirm their faith and deepen their connection with Allah. May this article serve as a source of knowledge and inspiration for all readers.
